法定古蹟 · 香港島 / Hong Kong Island
薄扶林水塘六項歷史構築物
全部法定古蹟嘅 JSONOpenAPI 3.1All declared monuments as JSON · /api/v1/heritage.json · 路徑由端點登記冊派生
6 Historic Structures of Pok Fu Lam Reservoir
歷史構築物群
| 分區 / Area | 香港島 Hong Kong Island |
|---|---|
| 區份 / District | 中西區 / Central and Western |
| 類型 / Type | 一群歷史構築物 |
| 法定地位 / Status | 已刊憲法定古蹟（《古物及古蹟條例》） Declared monument under the Antiquities and Monuments Ordinance |
| 宣布年份 / Declared | 2009 2009-09-18 |
| 同年本站年鑑 / Yearbook | 2009 年年鑑 連結只表示本站有該年年鑑頁（嗰年嘅已核對事件、數字同氣候），唔代表呢項古蹟係嗰年嘅事件。 The link only means a yearbook page exists for that year; it is not a claim about this monument. |
背景 Background
薄扶林水塘是香港首個公共水塘。供水計劃在港督羅便臣爵士任內（一八五九至一八六五年）首次提出，工程一八六〇年動工，一八六三年年底開始向市區供水。因經費有限，水塘初時儲水量只有約二百萬加侖，不足應付需求，政府遂於一八六六至一八七七年間加高水壩並多次擴建，儲水量增至約六千萬加侖。六項法定古蹟為前看守員房舍（今薄扶林管理中心，一八六〇至一八六三年）、量水站（一八六三年）及四座石橋（一八六三至一八七一年），二〇〇九年列為古蹟。水塘現屬薄扶林郊野公園。
Pok Fu Lam Reservoir is Hong Kong's first public reservoir. The first water supply scheme was proposed during the governorship of Sir Hercules Robinson (1859-1865); construction began in 1860 and water reached the city at the end of 1863. Limited by budget, the first reservoir held only about two million gallons, not enough to meet demand, so the dam was raised and the reservoir repeatedly extended between 1866 and 1877, when capacity rose to about 60 million gallons. The six monuments are the former Watchman's Cottage (now the Pok Fu Lam Management Centre, 1860-1863), the Gauge Basin (1863) and four masonry bridges (1863-1871), declared in 2009. The reservoir now forms part of Pok Fu Lam Country Park.
本頁背景段落只收錄已核實嘅建成背景、原用途、建築特色、重要事件同活化去向；詳細地址、開放時間等逐項資料尚未核對，本站按「未核實則留白」原則暫不撰寫。名單及分區以古物古蹟辦事處「香港法定古蹟」分區名單為準；宣布日期以政府刊憲及維基百科「香港法定古蹟列表」為準。
此項包括多個歷史構築物，故列為「歷史構築物群」，並非單一建築物。
資料來源 Sources
- https://www.amo.gov.hk/en/historic-buildings/monuments/hong-kong-island/monuments_87/index.html
古物古蹟辦事處 Antiquities and Monuments Office
- https://www.aab.gov.hk/filemanager/aab/common/138meeting/AAB138-14-B-chi.pdf
古物古蹟辦事處 Antiquities and Monuments Office
同區其他法定古蹟 Other monuments in the same district
- 般咸道官立小學 Bonham Road Government Primary School
- 上環香港中華基督教青年會 Chinese YMCA of Hong Kong, Sheung Wan
- 中環都爹利街石階及煤氣路燈 Duddell Street Steps and Gas Lamps, Central
- 西營盤高街舊精神病院立面 Facade of the Old Mental Hospital, High Street, Sai Ying Pun
- 中環紅棉路舊三軍司令官邸 Flagstaff House, Cotton Tree Drive, Central
- 中環荷李活道前中央裁判司署 Former Central Magistracy, Hollywood Road, Central
- 中環荷李活道前中區警署 Former Central Police Station Compound, Hollywood Road, Central
- 中環炮台里前法國外方傳道會大樓 Former French Mission Building, Battery Path, Central
- 中環荷李活道前域多利監獄 Former Victoria Prison Compound, Hollywood Road, Central
- 舊總督山頂別墅守衛室 Gate Lodge of the Former Mountain Lodge, The Peak
- 中環上亞厘畢道香港禮賓府 Government House, Upper Albert Road, Central
- 青洲燈塔建築群 Green Island lighthouse compound
- 香港大會堂 Hong Kong City Hall
- 中環回教清真禮拜總堂 Jamia Mosque, Central
- 半山般咸道英皇書院 King's College, Bonham Road, Mid-Levels
- 半山區衛城道甘棠第 Kom Tong Hall, Castle Road, Mid-Levels, Central
- 廣福祠 Kwong Fook Tsz
- 堅尼地城魯班先師廟 Lo Pan Temple, Kennedy Town
- 半山區列堤頓道聖士提反女子中學主樓 Main Building of St. Stephen's Girls' College, Lyttelton Road, Mid-Levels
- 上環荷李活道文武廟 Man Mo Temple Compound, Hollywood Road, Sheung Wan
- 上環堅巷舊病理學院 Old Pathological Institute, Caine Lane, Sheung Wan
- 中環花園道聖約翰座堂 St. John's Cathedral, Garden Road, Central
- 和平紀念碑 The Cenotaph
- 香港大學儀禮堂外部 The Exterior of Eliot Hall, The University of Hong Kong
- 香港大學馮平山樓外部 The Exterior of Fung Ping Shan Building, The University of Hong Kong
- 香港大學孔慶熒樓外部 The Exterior of Hung Hing Ying Building, The University of Hong Kong
- 香港大學梅堂外部 The Exterior of May Hall, The University of Hong Kong
- 香港大學鄧志昂樓外部 The Exterior of Tang Chi Ngong Building, The University of Hong Kong
- 中環花園道梅夫人婦女會主樓外部 The Exterior of the Main Building, The Helena May, Garden Road, Central
- 香港大學本部大樓外部 The Exterior of the Main Building, The University of Hong Kong
- 中環舊最高法院外部 The Exterior of the Old Supreme Court, Central
- 香港大學大學堂外部 The Exterior of University Hall, The University of Hong Kong
- 舊贊育醫院主樓 The Main Building of Old Tsan Yuk Maternity Hospital
- 薄扶林水塘石橋 The masonry bridge of Pok Fu Lam Reservoir
- 舊上環街市 Western Market, Sheung Wan
同一年宣布嘅其他法定古蹟 Other monuments declared in the same year
只代表同年刊憲，唔代表同一件事、亦唔代表同區。年份同日期一律照古物古蹟辦事處名單。
- 九龍水塘五項歷史構築物 5 Historic Structures of Kowloon Reservoir
- 元朗屏山坑頭村仁敦岡書室 Yan Tun Kong Study Hall at Hang Tau Tsuen, Ping Shan, Yuen Long
- 沙頭角蓮麻坑村葉定仕故居 Residence of Ip Ting-sz at Lin Ma Hang, Sha Tau Kok
- 城門水塘紀念碑 Memorial Stone of Shing Mun Reservoir
- 黃泥涌水塘三項歷史構築物 3 Historic Structures of Wong Nai Chung Reservoir
- 香港仔水塘四項歷史構築物 4 Historic Structures of Aberdeen Reservoir
- 大潭水塘群廿二項歷史構築物 22 Historic Structures of Tai Tam Group of Reservoirs
宣布日期對應嘅「歷史上的今日」永久頁：09-18（該頁列出志錄同日記載，唔代表同呢項古蹟有關）。