繁體中文
香港科技大學（科大）係教資會資助嘅專上院校，成立於 1991 年。校園位於清水灣。
教資會資助 / UGC-funded
香港科技大學
The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology（HKUST）
成立於 1991 年
《香港志》記載 32 條
English
The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (HKUST) is a ugc-funded institution founded in 1991. Its campus is at Clear Water Bay.
背景 Background
香港科技大學位於新界西貢清水灣半島大埔仔，校園依山臨海而建，佔地約六十公頃。一九八零年代中期，港府決定設立香港第三所大學，並於一九八六年成立籌備委員會。香港賽馬會慈善信託基金捐出十五億元，作為興建校園的經費，又協助管理工程；校址前身為高希馬軍營。一九八七年，建造工程展開。大學由吳家瑋教授擔任創校校長，一九九一年十月舉行開幕典禮並取錄首屆學生，以研究、研究生教育，以及與工商界緊密合作為重點。校園其後分階段擴建，包括李兆基校園等設施。
The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology occupies a hillside coastal site of about 60 hectares at Tai Po Tsai on the Clear Water Bay Peninsula in Sai Kung, on land that was formerly the Kohima Barracks. In the mid-1980s the government decided to create Hong Kong's third university and set up a planning committee in 1986. The Hong Kong Jockey Club Charities Trust donated HK$1.5 billion towards building the campus and helped manage construction; work began in 1987. With Professor Chia-Wei Woo as founding President, HKUST held its opening ceremony in October 1991 and admitted its first students, emphasising research, postgraduate education and close collaboration with business and industry. The campus has since been expanded in phases, including the Lee Shau Kee campus.
資料來源 / Sources
相關歷史事件 Related historical events
1991年10月10日
香港科技大學開校
科大圖書館校史展：1991 年 10 月 10 日舉行開校典禮；10 月 2 日迎來首批本科生與研究生。
HKUST Library exhibition: the opening ceremony was held on 10 October 1991; the first undergraduates and postgraduates arrived on 2 October 1991.
來源：科大誕生的故事
《香港志》記載 Records in the Hong Kong Chronicles
志錄有 32 條記載直接提到香港科技大學（官方全名）， 範圍由 1987 年至 2017。以下逐條列出標題句原文（按日期先後）， 每條附原書頁碼同卷別；未繫年嘅條目排最後。呢啲係《香港志》編者嘅記述，唔等同院校本身嘅官方校史。
《香港科技大學條例》於1987年在香港頒布。
The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Ordinance was enacted in Hong Kong in 1987.
吳家瑋擔任香港科技大學首任校長，該校為香港第三間大學。
Chiu Ka-wai served as the first President of the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, the third university in Hong Kong.
香港科技大學設有工科、理科、工商管理及人文社會科學四個學院。
The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology has four schools: Engineering, Science, Business and Management, and Humanities and Social Science.
香港科技大學於1988年4月10日成立，其法律依據是1987年制定的《香港科技大學條例》。
The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology was established on 10 April 1988, on the legal basis of the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Ordinance enacted in 1987.
香港科技大學與香港教育學院於1990年代陸續創立。
The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology and the Hong Kong Institute of Education were successively founded in the 1990s.
名為《環境》90的環境科學與技術研討會，由香港科技大學與香港浸會學院合辦，並於1990年9月17日至18日舉行。
The environmental science and technology symposium named Environment 90 was co-organised by the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology and Hong Kong Baptist College and held from 17 to 18 September 1990.
香港科技大學在1991年10月10日舉行開幕儀式，以科技及專業學科為重點。
The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology held its opening ceremony on 10 October 1991, focusing on science and technology and professional disciplines.
香港科技大學孵化的初創企業香港網際網絡有限公司，於1993年3月25日完成註冊成立，並在同一年10月開始投入服務。
Hong Kong Internet Limited, a start-up incubated by the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, completed its incorporation on 25 March 1993 and began operations in October of the same year.
1993年9月1日至3日，香港科技大學主辦了一場以亞太紅樹林生態系統為題的研討會。
From 1 to 3 September 1993, the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology hosted a symposium on Asia-Pacific mangrove ecosystems.
香港科技大學於1996年6月25日至28日主辦了一場研討會，主題為亞太海岸環境科學與管理。
From 25 to 28 June 1996, the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology hosted a symposium on the science and management of the Asia-Pacific coastal environment.
1998年6月15日至16日，香港科技大學主辦了一場研究會議，會上探討以新型生物傳感器來檢測香港水質。
From 15 to 16 June 1998, the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology hosted a research conference on using new biosensors to monitor Hong Kong's water quality.
1999/2000年度，香港科技大學與香港城市大學共同獲得協作研究金資助，金額為475萬港元，用於研究香港沿岸水域的毒物風險。
In 1999/2000, the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology and City University of Hong Kong jointly received a Collaborative Research Fund grant of HK$4.75 million to study toxic risks in Hong Kong's coastal waters.
1999年6月7日至8日，一場以沿海水質原位、實時及遙感測量為主題的國際研討會，由香港科技大學主辦。
From 7 to 8 June 1999, an international symposium on in-situ, real-time and remote sensing measurements of coastal water quality was hosted by the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology.
2000/01年度，香港科技大學與香港城市大學合作，獲協作研究金撥款370萬港元，以開展中國南方區域氣候預測的研究。
In 2000/01, the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology and City University of Hong Kong collaborated and received a grant of HK$3.7 million from the Collaborative Research Fund to conduct research on regional climate prediction in southern China.
香港科技大學於2000年12月3日至6日主辦亞太可持續能源及環境技術會議。
The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology hosted the Asia-Pacific Conference on Sustainable Energy and Environmental Technology from 3 to 6 December 2000.
香港科技大學於2001年5月15日設立納米科技研究所，該機構為本地首個專注納米材料及技術研究的中心。
On 15 May 2001, the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology established the Institute of Nano Science and Technology, the first local centre dedicated to research on nanomaterials and technology.
香港科技大學轄下的海岸海洋實驗室，創立年份為2002年。
The Coastal Marine Laboratory under The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology was established in 2002.
在2002/03年度，香港大學聯同香港科技大學及香港城市大學，取得150萬港元協作研究金，用以探討沿海水域的藻華與赤潮現象。
In 2002/03, the University of Hong Kong, together with the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology and the City University of Hong Kong, obtained HK$1.5 million in collaborative research funding to study algal blooms and red tides in coastal waters.
2002年9月18日至20日，一場以人口稠密城市地區開發具創造性的水與廢水處理技術為主題的國際專業會議，由香港科技大學主辦。
From 18 to 20 September 2002, an international professional conference on the development of creative water and wastewater treatment technologies in densely populated urban areas was hosted by The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology.
2002年10月4日，時任教育統籌局局長李國章提出，期望香港中文大學與香港科技大學在2005年完成合併。
On 4 October 2002, the then Secretary for Education and Manpower, Arthur Li, proposed that the Chinese University of Hong Kong and the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology complete their merger by 2005.
2006年3月，香港科技大學獲得創新及科技基金撥款2,000,999港元，用以開發能源效益較高的蒸發式冷凝器。
In March 2006, the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology received HK$2,000,999 from the Innovation and Technology Fund to develop a more energy-efficient evaporative condenser.
2006年5月26日，陳易希獲香港科技大學破格取錄，無須參加考試，並成為香港首位以中五學歷直接升讀大學的學生。
On 26 May 2006, Chan Yik-hei was admitted by the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology outside the normal requirements without sitting an examination, becoming Hong Kong's first student to enter university directly with a Form 5 education.
香港科技大學於2006年6月16日至23日主辦一項國際會議，主題為海洋生態系統之對比研究。
The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology hosted an international conference on comparative studies of marine ecosystems from 16 to 23 June 2006.
一場聚焦海洋生態系統比較研究的國際會議，由香港科技大學在2006年10月23日至25日期間擔任主辦單位。
An international conference focusing on comparative studies of marine ecosystems was hosted by the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology from 23 to 25 October 2006.
2010年，香港科技大學開辦環境管理及科技學士課程，為香港首個同類本科學位。
In 2010, the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology launched a Bachelor's programme in Environmental Management and Technology, the first such undergraduate degree in Hong Kong.
2010年代中，香港天文台與香港科技大學合作研究人工智能臨近降雨預測。
In the mid-2010s, the Hong Kong Observatory collaborated with the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology on research into artificial intelligence for nowcasting rainfall.
2011年12月9日至11日，香港科技大學舉行了一場國際研討會，主題為中國海域碳循環。
From 9 to 11 December 2011, the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology held an international symposium on the theme of carbon cycling in China's seas.
2012/13年度，香港科技大學及香港大學獲主題研究計劃撥款3056.5萬港元，研究綠色環保LED晶片系統。
In 2012/13, the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology and the University of Hong Kong received HK$30.565 million from the Theme-based Research Scheme to research green LED chip systems.
在2015/16年度，香港科技大學連同另外兩所院校，從主題研究計劃取得3322.5萬港元資助，用於智慧型城市供水系統的研究。
In 2015/16, the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology together with two other institutions received HK$33.225 million from the Theme-based Research Scheme for research on smart city water supply systems.
在2015/16年度，主題研究計劃向香港科技大學等三所院校批出3322.5萬港元，用於探討香港泥石流的流動機制與風險管控。
In 2015/16, the Theme-based Research Scheme granted HK$33.225 million to three institutions including the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology to study the flow mechanisms and risk management of debris flows in Hong Kong.
2016/17年度，香港科技大學等五校獲主題研究計劃撥款3600萬港元，研究香港鄰近海域富營養化及缺氧生態後果。
In 2016/17, five universities including the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology received $36 million from the Theme-based Research Scheme to study the ecological consequences of eutrophication and hypoxia in the waters near Hong Kong.
在2017/18年度，香港科技大學聯同另外三所高等院校，從主題研究計劃取得4500萬港元資助，用於電燃料儲能技術的研究。
In 2017/18, the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, together with three other tertiary institutions, received HK$45 million from the Theme-based Research Scheme for research on electrofuel energy storage technology.
延伸閱讀 Further reading
教育局。《專上教育》。取自 https://www.edb.gov.hk/
Education Bureau. Post-secondary Education. Retrieved from https://www.edb.gov.hk/
大學教育資助委員會。《UGC 年報》。取自 https://www.ugc.edu.hk/
University Grants Committee. UGC Annual Reports. Retrieved from https://www.ugc.edu.hk/
Bray, M. & Koo, R. (Eds.) (2004). Education and Society in Hong Kong and Macau. Hong Kong: Comparative Education Research Centre.
Bray, M. & Koo, R. (Eds.) (2004). Education and Society in Hong Kong and Macau. CERC.