法定古蹟 · 九龍 / Kowloon
九龍寨城公園九龍寨城南門遺蹟
全部法定古蹟嘅 JSONOpenAPI 3.1All declared monuments as JSON · /api/v1/heritage.json · 路徑由端點登記冊派生
Remnants of the South Gate of Kowloon Walled City, Kowloon Walled City Park
| 分區 / Area | 九龍 Kowloon |
|---|---|
| 區份 / District | 九龍城 / Kowloon City |
| 法定地位 / Status | 已刊憲法定古蹟（《古物及古蹟條例》） Declared monument under the Antiquities and Monuments Ordinance |
| 宣布年份 / Declared | 1996 |
| 同年本站年鑑 / Yearbook | 1996 年年鑑 連結只表示本站有該年年鑑頁（嗰年嘅已核對事件、數字同氣候），唔代表呢項古蹟係嗰年嘅事件。 The link only means a yearbook page exists for that year; it is not a claim about this monument. |
背景 Background
九龍寨城南門遺蹟位於九龍寨城公園內。清廷1847年建九龍寨城，城牆以巨型花崗岩石塊砌成，設六座瞭望塔和四道城門，南門獲確認為正門。十九世紀末新界租予英國後，寨城逐漸失去軍事作用；日佔期間城牆被完全拆毀，用以擴建啟德機場。1987年政府決定清拆寨城改建公園，清拆期間進行考古調查，發現南門和東門地基保存得特別完整，最重要的是出土兩塊分別刻有「南門」和「九龍寨城」的石額。政府因此決定原址保留南門遺蹟供公眾參觀。1996年列為法定古蹟。
The Remnants of the South Gate lie in Kowloon Walled City Park. The Qing government built Kowloon Walled City in 1847, its wall made of large granite slabs with six watch towers and four gateways; the South Gate was the main gate. After the New Territories was leased to Britain, the city lost its military role, and during the Japanese Occupation the wall was torn down to extend Kai Tak Airport. When the government decided in 1987 to demolish the Walled City, archaeological work during the clearance found the foundations of the South and East Gates well preserved. Most important was the discovery of two stone plaques inscribed 'South Gate' and 'Kowloon Walled City', so the government preserved the remnants in situ. They were declared monuments in 1996.
本頁背景段落只收錄已核實嘅建成背景、原用途、建築特色、重要事件同活化去向；詳細地址、開放時間等逐項資料尚未核對，本站按「未核實則留白」原則暫不撰寫。名單及分區以古物古蹟辦事處「香港法定古蹟」分區名單為準；宣布日期以政府刊憲及維基百科「香港法定古蹟列表」為準。
資料來源 Sources
- https://www.amo.gov.hk/en/historic-buildings/monuments/kowloon/monuments_62/index.html
古物古蹟辦事處 Antiquities and Monuments Office
同區其他法定古蹟 Other monuments in the same district
- 九龍寨城公園前九龍寨城衙門 Former Yamen Building of Kowloon Walled City, Kowloon Walled City Park
- 九龍城侯王古廟 Hau Wong Temple, Kowloon City
- 九龍塘窩打老道瑪利諾修院學校 Maryknoll Convent School, Waterloo Road, Kowloon Tong
同一年宣布嘅其他法定古蹟 Other monuments declared in the same year
只代表同年刊憲，唔代表同一件事、亦唔代表同區。年份同日期一律照古物古蹟辦事處名單。
- 元朗橫洲二聖宮 I Shing Temple, Wang Chau, Yuen Long
- 中環花園道聖約翰座堂 St. John's Cathedral, Garden Road, Central
- 九龍寨城公園前九龍寨城衙門 Former Yamen Building of Kowloon Walled City, Kowloon Walled City Park