法定古蹟 · 新界 / New Territories
沙頭角鏡蓉書屋
全部法定古蹟嘅 JSONOpenAPI 3.1All declared monuments as JSON · /api/v1/heritage.json · 路徑由端點登記冊派生
Kang Yung Study Hall, Sha Tau Kok
| 分區 / Area | 新界 New Territories |
|---|---|
| 區份 / District | 北區 / North |
| 法定地位 / Status | 已刊憲法定古蹟（《古物及古蹟條例》） Declared monument under the Antiquities and Monuments Ordinance |
| 宣布年份 / Declared | 1991 |
| 同年本站年鑑 / Yearbook | 1991 年年鑑 連結只表示本站有該年年鑑頁（嗰年嘅已核對事件、數字同氣候），唔代表呢項古蹟係嗰年嘅事件。 The link only means a yearbook page exists for that year; it is not a claim about this monument. |
背景 Background
鏡蓉書屋位於沙頭角上禾坑，由客家人禾坑李氏興建，是香港少數專為教學的書室。書屋始建於清初，原是一所只收五至十名族中子弟的私塾，乾隆年間（一七三六至一七九五年）大規模擴建，同治十一年（一八七二年）重修，相傳「鏡蓉書屋」之名亦於該年題上門額。建築為兩進兩層、中隔天井的長方形屋舍，外牆用青磚，內部分隔以泥磚和夯土築成，設計簡單實用；地下為課室和教員室，閣樓供寄宿學生居住。書屋培育生員成績顯著，吸引大埔、沙田、荃灣學生；後改為鄉村小學，一九八六年停辦，一九九三年完成修復，一九九一年列為法定古蹟。
Kang Yung Study Hall in Sheung Wo Hang, Sha Tau Kok, is one of the few study halls in Hong Kong built purely for teaching. First set up in the early Qing dynasty as a private school for five to ten clan pupils by the Hakka Li clan, it was expanded during the Qianlong reign (1736–1795) and renovated in 1872, when the name is believed to have been given. It is a two-hall, two-storey building with a central courtyard, grey-brick walls and internal partitions of mud-brick and rammed earth; classrooms were on the ground floor and boarders lived in the cocklofts. Renowned for training candidates for the civil examinations, it later became a village primary school, closing in 1986. It was restored in 1993 and declared a monument in 1991.
本頁背景段落只收錄已核實嘅建成背景、原用途、建築特色、重要事件同活化去向；詳細地址、開放時間等逐項資料尚未核對，本站按「未核實則留白」原則暫不撰寫。名單及分區以古物古蹟辦事處「香港法定古蹟」分區名單為準；宣布日期以政府刊憲及維基百科「香港法定古蹟列表」為準。
資料來源 Sources
- https://www.amo.gov.hk/en/historic-buildings/monuments/new-territories/monuments_44/index.html
古物古蹟辦事處 Antiquities and Monuments Office
同區其他法定古蹟 Other monuments in the same district
- 上水河上鄉居石侯公祠 Hau Ku Shek Ancestral Hall, Ho Sheung Heung, Sheung Shui
- 上水金錢味峰侯公祠 Hau Mei Fung Ancestral Hall, Kam Tsin, Sheung Shui
- 上水廖萬石堂 Liu Man Shek Tong Ancestral Hall, Sheung Shui
- 沙頭角下禾坑發達堂 Fat Tat Tong, Ha Wo Hang, Sha Tau Kok
- 沙頭角山咀協天宮 Hip Tin Temple, Shan Tsui, Sha Tau Kok
- 沙頭角蓮麻坑村葉定仕故居 Residence of Ip Ting-sz at Lin Ma Hang, Sha Tau Kok
- 粉嶺坪輋長山古寺 Cheung Shan Monastery, Ping Che, Fanling
- 粉嶺龍躍頭天后宮 Tin Hau Temple, Lung Yeuk Tau, Fanling
- 粉嶺龍躍頭老圍門樓及圍牆 Entrance Tower & Enclosing Walls of Lo Wai, Lung Yeuk Tau, Fanling
- 粉嶺龍躍頭松嶺鄧公祠 Tang Chung Ling Ancestral Hall, Lung Yeuk Tau, Fanling
- 粉嶺龍躍頭麻笏圍門樓 Entrance Tower of Ma Wat Wai, Lung Yeuk Tau, Fanling
- 粉嶺龍躍頭覲龍圍門樓 Kun Lung Gate Tower, Lung Yeuk Tau, Fanling
- 粉嶺龍躍頭覲龍圍圍牆及更樓 Enclosing Walls and Corner Watch Towers of Kun Lung Wai, Lung Yeuk Tau, Fanling
同一年宣布嘅其他法定古蹟 Other monuments declared in the same year
只代表同年刊憲，唔代表同一件事、亦唔代表同區。年份同日期一律照古物古蹟辦事處名單。
- 尖沙咀前九龍英童學校 Former Kowloon British School, Tsim Sha Tsui