繁體中文
范國威（Gary Fan Kwok-wai），1966年在香港出生，綽號「咖喱飯」，香港政治人物，新民主同盟創黨成員及召集人，2012年至2016年、以及2018年至2020年間代表新界東出任立法會議員。
他早年赴美國三藩市留學，先後於三藩市美術學院及三藩市州立大學修讀，取得政治學碩士學位。1989年六四事件時，他仍在外地，曾於中國領事館外參與抗議；1996年回港後，他加入民主黨並出任立法會議員助理，屬黨內的「少壯派」。2000年，他首次當選西貢區議會運亨選區議員，往後長期在該區服務，直至2021年，並曾兼任香港公開大學政治科學系導師。2010年，他退出民主黨，與關永業等人另組新民主同盟，主張務實本土路線，強調從實際政策倡議去維護本土權益。
2012年立法會選舉，他代表新民主同盟在新界東當選；2013年他與毛孟靜等人成立「香港本土」。2016年換屆選舉他競逐連任落敗，但在2018年3月的新界東補選中，以約十八萬票勝出，重返立法會。2021年1月，他因參與民主派初選被警方以國安法拘捕，其後辭去西貢區議員職務並退出政壇。他承認「串謀顛覆國家政權」罪，被判囚4年2個月，2025年4月29日刑滿出獄。
English
Gary Fan Kwok-wai, born in Hong Kong in 1966 and nicknamed Curry Rice, is a Hong Kong politician, a founding member and convenor of the Neo Democrats, who represented New Territories East in the Legislative Council from 2012 to 2016 and again from 2018 to 2020. He studied in San Francisco, attending the San Francisco Art Institute and San Francisco State University, where he took a master's degree in political science. During the Tiananmen events of 1989, while still abroad, he took part in a protest outside the Chinese consulate; after returning to Hong Kong in 1996 he joined the Democratic Party as a legislative assistant and was counted among its younger reformist wing. In 2000 he was first elected to the Sai Kung District Council for the Wan Hang constituency, serving the area until 2021 and also teaching part-time in the political science department of the Open University of Hong Kong. In 2010 he left the Democratic Party and, with others, formed the Neo Democrats, taking a pragmatic localist line and stressing the defence of local interests through concrete policy proposals. In the 2012 Legislative Council election he won a New Territories East seat for the Neo Democrats, and in 2013 he joined Claudia Mo and others in setting up Hong Kong First. He lost his bid for re-election in 2016 but won the March 2018 New Territories East by-election with about 180,000 votes and returned to the council. In January 2021 he was arrested under the national security law over the pro-democracy primaries, and later resigned his Sai Kung district seat and retired from politics. He pleaded guilty to conspiracy to commit subversion, was sentenced to 4 years and 2 months in prison and was released on 29 April 2025.
