立法會及區議會議員 / Legislator / district councillor

陸恭蕙

大字係領域(由已登記職業/領域派生),唔係姓氏。

1992年–2000年

領域:政治人物 · 環保主義者與環境工作者

繁體中文

陸恭蕙是香港政治人物及公共政策研究者,長期關注環境保護、憲制發展及人權議題。她早年就讀聖保祿女書院及香港英童中學,其後赴英國升學,先後於赫爾大學取得法學學士,並在香港城市大學取得中國法及比較法法學碩士。投身政壇前,她曾任商品交易員約十四年,熟悉國際市場運作,並以獨立身分就公共事務發聲。一九九二年,她獲委任為立法局非官守議員;一九九五年循香港島中選區當選;一九九八年再循香港島地方選區當選,成為首屆立法會議員,至二○○○年卸任。她創立民權黨並出任首任主席,主張以政策研究推動改革,在議會內以獨立、敢言見稱。一九九六年,她以私人條例草案形式提出《保護海港條例》,該條例於一九九七年通過,為保護維多利亞港免受填海侵蝕奠下重要法律基礎,是她議會生涯的代表作。二○○○年,她與夥伴共同創辦思匯政策研究所(Civic Exchange),出任行政總裁至二○一二年,將其發展為具影響力的公共政策智庫。此後她加入政府,於二○一二年至二○一七年出任環境局副局長,主力推動減廢、空氣質素及氣候變化政策;二○一九年至二○二○年獲委任為行政長官生態文明政策特別顧問。她現為香港科技大學環境及可持續發展學部首席發展顧問。她亦是《地下陣線:中共在香港的歷史》等著作的作者,長期就香港政治、管治及環境議題撰文及發表研究。她亦曾為新界原居民女性爭取土地繼承權。她先後獲授大英帝國官佐勳章(OBE)、銀紫荊星章(SBS),並為太平紳士。

English

Christine Loh Kung-wai is a Hong Kong politician and public policy researcher known for her work on the environment, constitutional affairs and human rights. Educated at St. Paul's Convent School and Island School in Hong Kong, she later studied in Britain, taking a law degree at the University of Hull and a master's degree in Chinese and comparative law at City University of Hong Kong. Before entering politics she worked as a commodities trader for about fourteen years, became familiar with international markets, and spoke out independently on public affairs. In 1992 she was appointed an unofficial member of the Legislative Council, was elected for Hong Kong Island Central in 1995, and in 1998 won the Hong Kong Island geographical constituency, serving in the first Legislative Council until 2000. She founded the Citizens Party and was its first chairman, arguing that policy research should drive reform, and became known in the council as an independent and outspoken member. In 1996, as a private member, she introduced the Protection of the Harbour Ordinance, which was passed in 1997 and became the key legal basis for protecting Victoria Harbour from reclamation. In 2000 she co-founded Civic Exchange, serving as chief executive until 2012 and building it into an influential public policy think tank. She then joined government as Under Secretary for the Environment from 2012 to 2017, focusing on waste reduction, air quality and climate change, and from 2019 to 2020 was special adviser on ecological civilisation to the Chief Executive. She is now a senior development adviser in the Division of Environment and Sustainability at the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology. She is the author of books including "Underground Front: The Chinese Communist Party in Hong Kong", and has long written and researched on Hong Kong politics, governance and the environment. She also campaigned for the land inheritance rights of female indigenous New Territories inhabitants. She has been awarded the OBE, the Silver Bauhinia Star and the Justice of the Peace.

人物小檔 Profile

職業Occupation

立法會議員、思匯政策研究所創辦人、前環境局副局長

年期Active period

1992年–2000年

資料整理日期 / Compiled: 2026-10-14

主要成就 Key Achievements

1988

獲選為香港十大傑出青年

Selected as a Hong Kong Ten Outstanding Young Person

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