文化藝術人物 / Cultural figure

周藍萍

大字係界別(由已登記職業/領域派生),唔係姓氏。

Zhou Lanping

1924年–1971年

繁體中文

周藍萍(1924–1971)湖南湘鄉人。他早年在國立上海音樂專科學校攻讀,除選修聲樂外,對戲劇亦有濃厚興趣。1949年他赴台灣,加入萬象影業公司從事拍片工作,首部電影為《阿里山風雲》(1950),隨後應光華影業公司之邀參與《春滿人間》(1951)的拍攝。此後他在中國廣播公司服務六年,任歌詠團指揮、四重唱團男高音及作曲專員,並受聘於藝術專科學校音樂系與戲劇系,培育不少藝術人才。五十年代他已創作大量歌曲,在港、台兩地傳唱,包括帶台灣風味的〈綠島小夜曲〉、〈月光小夜曲〉,以及〈昨夜我為你失眠〉、〈姑娘十八一朵花〉、〈茶山姑娘〉等。1955年他開始編寫電影插曲,參與影片包括《沒有女人的地方》(1955)、《山地姑娘》(1956)、《馬車伕之戀》(1956)等。1961年他應邀來港加入邵氏兄弟(香港)有限公司,任作曲及樂隊指揮,名作有《梁山伯與祝英台》(1963)、《鳳還巢》(1963)、《山歌姻緣》(1965)、《大醉俠》(1966)、《女巡按》(1967)、《觀世音》(1967)、《寒煙翠》(1968)等;其中《梁祝》的電影歌曲以西洋交響樂隊及合唱隊配合民族樂器,獲第十屆亞洲電影節最佳音樂獎及第二屆台灣金馬獎最佳音樂獎。期間他亦為港、台其他電影公司作曲配樂,知名者有《狀元及第》(1964)、《龍門客棧》(1967)、《神經刀》(1970)、《紅鬍子》(1971)等,並憑《水上人家》(1969)、《路客與刀客》(1970)連續奪得第七、八屆金馬獎最佳音樂獎。1971年5月17日他在香港因心臟病發逝世。

English

Zhou Lan-ping, a native of Xiangxiang in Hunan, studied at the National Shanghai Conservatory of Music, where besides voice training he developed a keen interest in drama. He went to Taiwan in 1949 and joined the Wanxiang studio, making his first film, Happenings on Ali Mountain (1950), then worked on a 1951 production for Guanghua. He spent six years at the Broadcasting Corporation of China as a choir conductor, a tenor in its quartet and a staff composer, and also taught in the music and drama departments of an arts college, training many talents. In the 1950s he wrote numerous songs popular on both sides of the strait, among them the Taiwanese-flavoured 'Green Island Serenade' and 'Moonlight Serenade' plus hits such as 'Sleepless for You Last Night' and 'A Girl of Eighteen'. From 1955 he scored film songs, for pictures including a 1955 drama and Mountain Girl (1956). Invited to Hong Kong in 1961, he joined Shaw Brothers as composer and orchestra conductor, writing music for The Love Eterne (1963), a huangmei film whose score, blending a Western orchestra and chorus with Chinese instruments, won Best Music at the 10th Asian Film Festival and the 2nd Golden Horse Awards. He also scored pictures such as Come Drink with Me (1966) and Dragon Inn (1967) for other companies, and took the Golden Horse Best Music prize in consecutive years with The Boat Girl (1968) and From the Highway (1970). He died of a heart attack in Hong Kong on 17 May 1971.

人物小檔 Profile

職業Occupation

作曲

年期Active period

1924年–1971年

代表作Notable works

《阿里山風雲》《春滿人間》《山地姑娘》《梁山伯與祝英台》《龍門客棧》《路客與刀客》

獎項及榮譽Awards & honours

第十屆亞洲電影節最佳音樂獎(《梁山伯與祝英台》)、第二屆台灣金馬獎最佳音樂獎(《梁山伯與祝英台》)、第七及第八屆金馬獎最佳音樂獎

資料整理日期 / Compiled: 2026-10-14

主要成就 Key Achievements

1950

赴台加入萬象影業公司,首部參與電影為《阿里山風雲》

Went to Taiwan and joined the Wanxiang studio, working on his first film, Happenings on Ali Mountain

1963

為邵氏《梁山伯與祝英台》作曲配樂,奪第十屆亞洲電影節及第二屆台灣金馬獎最佳音樂獎

Composed the score for Shaw's The Love Eterne, winning Best Music at the 10th Asian Film Festival and the 2nd Golden Horse Awards

1970

憑《路客與刀客》奪第八屆台灣金馬獎最佳音樂獎

Won Best Music at the 8th Golden Horse Awards for From the Highway

影響與傳承 Impact & Legacy

繁體中文

周藍萍以〈綠島小夜曲〉等歌曲及《梁山伯與祝英台》的黃梅調配樂,掀起華人世界延續多年的黃梅調熱潮;他三度獲金馬獎最佳音樂,是戰後台灣與香港電影音樂的關鍵人物。

English

Through songs such as 'Green Island Serenade' and his huangmei score for The Love Eterne, Zhou fuelled a craze for huangmei melody that swept the Chinese-speaking world for years; a three-time Golden Horse winner for Best Music, he was a pivotal figure in the film music of postwar Taiwan and Hong Kong.

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