繁體中文
徐克（Tsui Hark），1950年2月2日生於越南西貢（今胡志明市），本名徐文光，1960年代移居香港，其後赴美國德州大學修讀電影。1977年他回港加入無綫電視，曾參與電視劇製作，1978年轉向電影發展；1979年他執導首部電影《蝶變》，以懸疑武俠的破格手法成為香港電影新浪潮的重要作品。1981年，他憑黑色喜劇《鬼馬智多星》奪得第十八屆台灣金馬獎最佳導演。1984年，他與前妻施南生合組電影工作室，先後監製及執導《上海之夜》（1984）、《刀馬旦》（1986）、《英雄本色》（1986）、《倩女幽魂》（1987）、《黃飛鴻》（1991）及《刀》等，其中《英雄本色》由吳宇森執導、《倩女幽魂》由程小東執導，均由他監製，顯示他扶植導演的一面。他把特技與嶄新美術融入武俠及動作題材，重塑了這一類型。他憑《黃飛鴻》奪第十一屆香港電影金像獎最佳導演（1992），再憑《狄仁傑之通天帝國》奪第三十屆（2011）、憑《智取威虎山》奪第三十五屆（2016），先後三度獲最佳導演。2011年他推出華語片首部3D武俠片《龍門飛甲》，其後續拍《狄仁傑之神都龍王》等。他執導電影約三十八部、監製十六部，合作者包括胡金銓、袁和平、吳宇森、杜琪峯、林嶺東、李連杰、張曼玉、周星馳及林青霞等。其代表作另有《新龍門客棧》、《笑傲江湖》系列、《青蛇》、《梁祝》及《蜀山傳》。2025年，他與施南生同獲第四十三屆香港電影金像獎終身成就獎。
English
Tsui Hark was born Tsui Wen-kong in Saigon, Vietnam, on 2 February 1950, moved to Hong Kong in the 1960s and studied film at the University of Texas. He returned to Hong Kong in 1977 to join Television Broadcasts, where he worked on drama productions before turning to cinema in 1978; he made his directorial debut with The Butterfly Murders in 1979, a key work of the Hong Kong New Wave, and in 1981 won Best Director at the 18th Golden Horse Awards for the black comedy All the Wrong Clues. In 1984 he founded Film Workshop with his then-wife Nansun Shi, and through films he produced or directed — among them Shanghai Blues (1984), Peking Opera Blues (1986), A Better Tomorrow (1986), A Chinese Ghost Story (1987), the Once Upon a Time in China series and The Blade — he brought special effects and a new visual style into the wuxia and action genres and reshaped them; A Better Tomorrow was directed by John Woo and A Chinese Ghost Story by Ching Siu-tung, with Tsui producing both, showing his role in backing directors. He won the Hong Kong Film Award for Best Director three times: for Once Upon a Time in China (11th, 1992), Detective Dee and the Mystery of the Phantom Flame (30th, 2011) and The Taking of Tiger Mountain (35th, 2016). In 2011 he released The Flying Swords of Dragon Gate, billed as the first Chinese-language 3D wuxia film, and later directed Young Detective Dee: Rise of the Sea Dragon. He has directed around 38 films and produced 16, working with figures such as King Hu, Yuen Woo-ping, John Woo, Johnnie To, Ringo Lam, Jet Li, Maggie Cheung, Stephen Chow and Brigitte Lin. Other representative works include Dragon Inn, the Swordsman series, Green Snake, Butterfly Lovers and The Legend of Zu. In 2025 he and Nansun Shi jointly received the Lifetime Achievement Award at the 43rd Hong Kong Film Awards.
