文化藝術人物 / Cultural figure

白蘭

大字係領域(由已登記職業/領域派生),唔係姓氏。

Pai Lan

1938年–;活躍於1956–1970年

領域:藝術家

繁體中文

白蘭(Pai Lan),原名傅錦滿,1938年生於台灣台南市,係台語片同廈語片演員。1956年她投考台灣嘅中華影業公司並改取藝名白蘭;1957年中華把她借予亞洲影業公司拍攝台語片《朱洪武》(1957),她喺該公司接受演藝訓練,並因此片成名。1959年,經國際影片有限公司經理夏維堂介紹,她來港參演金都影業公司嘅廈語片,包括《查某愛吃醋》《窮人娶水某》《好夫妻》《姑嫂情深》(均1959年)同《錢錢錢》(1961)等,多由導演畢虎執導。其後因合約糾紛她返回台灣,繼續拍攝台語片。台語片喺1950至1970年代嘅台灣盛極一時,產量以千計,多屬低成本、快拍快上嘅作品,係當時台灣最普及嘅本土電影。1965年,她憑《自君別後》(1965)喺台灣日報主辦嘅閩南語片影展奪得金鼎獎最佳女主角同寶島獎,成為罕見嘅雙料影后,亦喺十大女星票選中高票當選。1966年她參演日本導演深作欣二嘅《海陸空大決鬥》(英文片名 The Secret of the Diamond)。同年她自組興華影業公司,出品並主演台語片《開張大吉》(1966);1968年起同中影合作拍攝《生命之歌》(1968)、《玉觀音》(1969)等國語片。1960年代後期,隨台語片市場萎縮,佢逐步轉拍國語片。1970年她結婚後息影。廈語片係以廈門話拍攝、主要面向東南亞華僑市場嘅片種;台語片同廈語片因語言相近,屬閩南語系電影嘅兩大分支,喺台灣、香港同東南亞之間交會流通,白蘭係少數能往來兩地嘅女演員之一。

English

Pai Lan, originally named Fu Jinman, was born in Tainan, Taiwan in 1938. In 1956 she was admitted to Taiwan's Zhonghua Film Company and adopted the stage name Pai Lan. In 1957 the studio lent her to the Yazhou (Asia) Film Company for the Taiwanese-dialect film Zhu Hongwu, where she also received acting training; the film turned out to be a breakthrough and made her a star. Through introductions from Hsia Wei-tang, managing director of International Film Co Ltd, she came to Hong Kong in 1959 to appear in Amoy-dialect productions by the Golden City Film Company such as The Jealous Woman, The Happy Pair, My Beloved Husband and Love Between Sisters-in-Law (all 1959) and The Evil of Money (1961), most of them directed by But Fu. After a contractual dispute she returned to Taiwan and continued making Taiwanese-dialect films, and industry that boomed in 1950s-70s Taiwan, producing films in the thousands, mostly low-cost, fast-turnaround pictures that were then the island's most popular home-grown cinema. In 1965 she won both the Golden Tripod Award for best actress and the Formosa Award at the Taiwanese-dialect film festival for Since Your Departure, a rare double honour that also saw her top a poll of the year's ten leading actresses. She went on to appear in Japanese director Fukasaku Kinji's The Secret of the Diamond (1966) and in the same year formed her own Xinghua Film Company, with which she produced and starred in Kai Zhang Da Ji (1966). From 1968 she partnered with Central Motion Pictures on Mandarin films such as Morning Song (1968) and Jade Goddess (1969), moving into Mandarin cinema as the Taiwanese-dialect market shrank in the late 1960s. She married in 1970 and retired from the screen. Amoy-dialect films, shot in the Amoy language and aimed largely at Southeast Asian Chinese audiences, and Taiwanese-dialect films were the two main branches of Minnan-language cinema, intersecting across Taiwan, Hong Kong and Southeast Asia, and Pai was one of the few actresses to move between the two markets.

人物小檔 Profile

職業Occupation

演員

年期Active period

1938年–;活躍於1956–1970年

代表作Notable works

《朱洪武》(1957)、《查某愛吃醋》(1959)、《自君別後》(1965)、《開張大吉》(1966)

獎項及榮譽Awards & honours

金鼎獎最佳女主角、寶島獎(1965年,《自君別後》)

資料整理日期 / Compiled: 2026-10-14

主要成就 Key Achievements

1957

演出首部台語片《朱洪武》,一舉成名。

Appeared in her first Taiwanese-dialect film, Zhu Hongwu, which made her a star.

1965

憑《自君別後》奪金鼎獎最佳女主角及寶島獎,成為雙料影后。

Won both the Golden Tripod Award for best actress and the Formosa Award for Since Your Departure.

1966

自組興華影業公司,出品並主演《開張大吉》。

Formed her own Xinghua Film Company and produced and starred in Kai Zhang Da Ji.

影響與傳承 Impact & Legacy

繁體中文

白蘭由台灣來港主演多部廈語片,係1950年代末至1960年代初廈語電影嘅重要面孔;她1965年憑《自君別後》同時奪得金鼎獎同寶島獎,成為台語片罕見嘅雙料影后,其後自組公司兼任出品人。

English

Pai Lan came from Taiwan to star in a string of Amoy-dialect films in Hong Kong, making her a key face of that cinema in the late 1950s and early 1960s; winning both the Golden Tripod Award and the Formosa Award for Since Your Departure in 1965 made her a rare double winner, and she later ran her own production company as producer as well as star.

同類人物 Same category

仲有 763 位同界別人物未列出;睇晒 文化藝術人物 全部名單 →

資料來源 Sources

← 返回人物目錄

↑