文化藝術人物 / Cultural figure

張木津

大字係界別(由已登記職業/領域派生),唔係姓氏。

Cheung Muk Chun

1995年–1995年

繁體中文

廣東潮陽人,新天彩潮劇團班主。父親張協端喺清末創立新天彩影戲班,演出「紙影戲」(即潮州傀儡戲)。排行最小嘅張木津同四哥張木生(又名張大堃)自小已喺班中成長學藝,其後兩人繼承咗新天彩班。1945年兄弟帶同家眷同團員移居香港,五十年代初劇團從紙影戲班轉型為潮州大戲班,正式易名為新天彩潮劇團,由張木津出任班主。劇團成立後,陸續收不少學徒,包括後來成名嘅方巧玉、陳楚蕙、鄭楚香等。五十年代,張木津常帶領劇團參與電影工作,常為粵語片中嘅粵曲換上潮曲。1960年,潮劇影片興起,高歌成立嘅潮聯影片公司,找來新天彩潮劇團演出咗佢們嘅第一部潮語片《後母心》(1960)。其後又為鮀英影業公司演出了《蘆林會》(1960)。1961年,新天彩演出咗萬聲電影製片公司出品嘅《掃窗會》,從此長期為萬聲演出,萬聲之外,長期合作嘅公司還有潮聯同聯友製片公司。張木津領導嘅新天彩演出嘅潮語片,計有《碧玉簪》(1962)、《孔雀東南飛》(1962)、《牡丹亭驚夢》(1963)、《四告狀》(1964)、《叔鳴嫂冤》(1965)、《紅葉姻緣》(1966)、《生死恨》(1968)等等。張木津曾拜戲劇作曲家林如烈門下,加上自幼接觸潮樂,敲得一手好鼓。憑著其深厚嘅造詣,自新天彩嘅第一部電影開始,佢便為劇團出演嘅全部電影擔任音樂指導,其中大部分更係由佢肩負作曲,佢除咗精通傳統潮樂,亦會轉化粵曲為潮語片增添變化,喺《紅鬃烈馬》(1963)同《海瑞罷官》(1967)兩部電影中,佢更兼任監製一職。新天彩班係潮劇片演出嘅兩大支柱之一,而班主張木津則係其靈魂人物,佢一生為數十部潮語電影擔任音樂工作。六十年代中,張木津曾帶領新天彩到泰國同星馬等地登台。晚年又任香港楚蕙潮劇團名譽團長,為該潮劇團作曲,並兼任藝術顧問。1995年逝世。

English

Born in Chaoyang, Guangdong, Cheung Muk Chun was the youngest son of Cheung Hip-duen, who founded the Sun Tin Choi shadow-puppet troupe in the late Qing. Cheung and his fourth brother Cheung Muk-sang grew up in the troupe and inherited it; in 1945 the family moved to Hong Kong, and in the early 1950s the puppet company became a full Teochew opera troupe under his management, taking the name Sun Tin Choi and training many later-famous artists, including Fong Hau Yuk, Chan Chor-wai and Cheng Chor-heung. From 1960, when Teochew opera films flourished, Sun Tin Choi made its first such film, A Stepmother's Heart (1960), for the Chaolian company, followed by work for the To Ying and, from 1961, the Wai Sing company. Cheung directed the music for virtually all of the troupe's films, composed most of them, and served as producer on Hong Zeong Lit Ma (1963) and Hai Rui Ba Guan (1967). Trained by the composer Lam Yu-lit and a skilled drummer, he blended traditional Teochew music with adapted Cantonese tunes. He led the troupe on tours of Thailand, Singapore and Malaya, and later served the Hong Kong Chor-wai Teochew Opera Troupe as honorary director and artistic adviser. He died in 1995.

人物小檔 Profile

職業Occupation

音樂、作曲

年期Active period

1995年–1995年

代表作Notable works

《後母心》《蘆林會》《掃窗會》《碧玉簪》《孔雀東南飛》《牡丹亭驚夢》

資料整理日期 / Compiled: 2026-10-14

主要成就 Key Achievements

1960

帶領新天彩潮劇團拍攝首部潮語片《後母心》,並任音樂指導。

Led the Sun Tin Choi troupe in making its first Teochew opera film, A Stepmother's Heart, as music director.

1961

新天彩演出萬聲電影製片公司出品嘅《掃窗會》,此後長期為萬聲演出。

Sun Tin Choi made Sweeping the Window for Wai Sing, thereafter working with the company for a long period.

1963

於《紅鬃烈馬》兼任監製,並為劇團大部分影片作曲、任音樂指導。

Served as producer on Hong Zeong Lit Ma while composing and music-directing most of the troupe's films.

影響與傳承 Impact & Legacy

繁體中文

張木津掌管嘅新天彩係香港潮劇片演出嘅兩大支柱之一。佢為劇團幾乎全部影片任音樂指導,將潮樂同粵曲互相轉化,令潮語片喺音樂上更具變化。佢亦培訓出方巧玉、陳楚蕙等一批台柱。

English

The Sun Tin Choi troupe under Cheung Muk Chun was one of the two pillars of Hong Kong's Teochew opera film. He directed the music for almost all of its pictures, translating between Teochew music and Cantonese tunes to give the films greater variety. He also trained leading artists such as Fong Hau Yuk and Chan Chor-wai.

同類人物 Same category

仲有 763 位同界別人物未列出;睇晒 文化藝術人物 全部名單 →

資料來源 Sources

← 返回人物目錄

↑